{"id":222,"date":"2026-10-05T09:10:43","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T09:10:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petanipintar.id\/?p=222"},"modified":"2026-10-05T09:10:43","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T09:10:43","slug":"replanting-sudah-dilakukan-tapi-ganoderma-masih-muncul-kenapa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/petanipintar.id\/?p=222","title":{"rendered":"REPLANTING SUDAH DILAKUKAN, TAPI GANODERMA MASIH MUNCUL. KENAPA?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Penulis:<\/strong> Andi Agus suprianto SP MP \u2014 Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udf34 REPLANTING SUDAH DILAKUKAN, TAPI GANODERMA MASIH MUNCUL. KENAPA?<\/p>\n<p>Basal Stem Rot (BSR) yang disebabkan oleh Ganoderma boninense bukan hanya masalah tanaman sawit tua.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc Hasil review Gorea et al. (2020) menunjukkan:<\/p>\n<p>1\ufe0f\u20e3 BSR dapat bertahan melalui successive replants<br \/>\nPenyakit ini dapat terus menjadi masalah setelah beberapa siklus penanaman kembali.<\/p>\n<p>2\ufe0f\u20e3 Tanaman yang lebih muda juga dapat terinfeksi<br \/>\nBSR yang dahulu sering dikaitkan dengan tanaman yang menua, kini juga ditemukan pada pertanaman yang lebih muda.<\/p>\n<p>3\ufe0f\u20e3 Dampaknya dapat memperpendek umur ekonomis siklus tanaman<br \/>\nJika infeksi terjadi lebih awal, periode produktif tanaman dapat menjadi lebih pendek.<\/p>\n<p>4\ufe0f\u20e3 Replanting saja tidak cukup<br \/>\nBerbagai metode pengendalian telah diteliti, tetapi review tersebut menyatakan belum ada satu metode yang terbukti efektif untuk semua kondisi.<\/p>\n<p>5\ufe0f\u20e3 Arah pengelolaan jangka panjang<br \/>\nPenulis menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman interaksi sawit\u2013Ganoderma serta pengembangan bahan tanaman yang toleran atau resisten.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udf31 Pesan penting untuk perkebunan:<\/p>\n<p>REPLANTING \u2260 otomatis bebas Ganoderma.<\/p>\n<p>Karena itu, pengelolaan BSR perlu mempertimbangkan sanitasi sumber inokulum, pemantauan tanaman sejak muda, pengelolaan kebun, dan penggunaan material tanam yang memiliki toleransi\/resistensi.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udd2c Sumber ilmiah:<\/p>\n<p>Gorea, E.A., Godwin, I.D. &amp; Mudge, A.M. (2020).<br \/>\nGanoderma infection of oil palm \u2013 a persistent problem in Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands.<br \/>\nAustralasian Plant Pathology, 49, 69\u201377.<br \/>\nDOI: 10.1007\/s13313-019-00673-9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Penulis: Andi Agus suprianto SP MP \u2014 Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara \ud83c\udf34 REPLANTING SUDAH DILAKUKAN, TAPI GANODERMA MASIH MUNCUL. KENAPA? Basal Stem Rot (BSR) yang disebabkan\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":223,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,62,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artikel-menarik","category-hama-penyakit-tanaman","category-perawatan-tanaman"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>REPLANTING SUDAH DILAKUKAN, TAPI GANODERMA MASIH MUNCUL. 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