{"id":224,"date":"2026-10-05T09:22:33","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T09:22:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petanipintar.id\/?p=224"},"modified":"2026-10-05T09:22:33","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T09:22:33","slug":"replanting-bukan-akhir-cerita-ganoderma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/petanipintar.id\/?p=224","title":{"rendered":"REPLANTING BUKAN AKHIR CERITA GANODERMA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Penulis:<\/strong> Andi Agus suprianto SP MP \u2014 Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara<\/p>\n

BERITA SAINS PERKEBUNAN<\/p>\n

REPLANTING BUKAN AKHIR CERITA GANODERMA<\/h3>\n

Selama ini, replanting sering dianggap sebagai awal baru bagi perkebunan kelapa sawit.<\/p>\n

Namun ada satu pertanyaan penting:<\/p>\n

Apakah Ganoderma benar-benar hilang setelah tanaman lama ditebang?<\/p>\n

Literatur ilmiah menunjukkan persoalannya jauh lebih kompleks.<\/p>\n

Basal Stem Rot (BSR) yang disebabkan oleh Ganoderma boninense dapat tetap menjadi masalah pada siklus pertanaman berikutnya. Review internasional Gorea et al. (2020) bahkan menggambarkan infeksi Ganoderma sebagai \u201cpersistent problem\u201d pada kelapa sawit.<\/p>\n

Yang lebih menarik, BSR tidak hanya dikaitkan dengan tanaman tua.<\/p>\n

Tanaman yang lebih muda juga dapat terinfeksi.<\/p>\n

Inilah mengapa perhatian terhadap Ganoderma tidak cukup dimulai ketika gejala pembusukan pangkal batang sudah terlihat.<\/p>\n

Pertanyaan penting berikutnya adalah:<\/p>\n

Apakah masih terdapat sumber inokulum dari pertanaman sebelumnya?<\/p>\n

Bagaimana kontak antara sumber inokulum dengan akar tanaman baru?<\/p>\n

Seberapa agresif G. boninense pada tanaman muda?<\/p>\n

Dan bagaimana strategi pengendalian dapat dilakukan sejak awal siklus perkebunan?<\/p>\n

Penelitian terbaru pada 2026 kembali mengangkat persoalan survival dan aggressiveness G. boninense pada kelapa sawit.<\/p>\n

Artinya, penelitian Ganoderma terus berkembang\u2014dari sekadar mengenali gejala menjadi upaya memahami survival patogen, agresivitas, diagnosis dini, kesehatan akar, dan strategi pengendalian.<\/p>\n

KESIMPULAN<\/h3>\n

Replanting bukan berarti masalah Ganoderma otomatis selesai.<\/p>\n

Karena itu, pengelolaan BSR perlu dipikirkan sejak sebelum replanting, saat replanting, hingga tanaman memasuki fase pertumbuhan awal.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcda SUMBER:<\/p>\n

Gorea, E.A., Godwin, I.D. & Mudge, A.M. (2020).
\nGanoderma infection of oil palm \u2013 a persistent problem in Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands.
\nAustralasian Plant Pathology, 49, 69\u201377.
\nDOI: 10.1007\/s13313-019-00673-9<\/p>\n

Periasamy, G. et al. (2026).
\nSurvival and aggressiveness of Ganoderma boninense, causal agent of basal stem rot disease of oil palm in Peninsular Malaysia.
\nDiscover Plants.
\nDOI: 10.1007\/s44372-026-00628-7<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd2c Berita Sains Perkebunan
\nPetani bertanya, jurnal menjawab.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Penulis: Andi Agus suprianto SP MP \u2014 Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara BERITA SAINS PERKEBUNAN REPLANTING BUKAN AKHIR CERITA GANODERMA Selama ini, replanting sering dianggap sebagai awal\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-berita-pertanian"],"yoast_head":"\nREPLANTING BUKAN AKHIR CERITA GANODERMA - Teman Petani Pintar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/petanipintar.id\/?p=224\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"REPLANTING BUKAN AKHIR CERITA GANODERMA - 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